Cerebral Laterality by Frederick L. Kitterle

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Cerebral Laterality

Author : Frederick L. Kitterle

Publisher : Psychology Press

Published : 2013-01-11

ISBN-10 : 1134750331

ISBN-13 : 9781134750337

Number of Pages : 248 Pages

Language : en

Descriptions Cerebral Laterality

Research on clinical populations and studies of normal individuals support the conclusion that there are functional differences between the cerebral hemispheres. This book captures some of the major developments in the field of cerebral laterality research of the last five years. These include lateralization in non-human primates, computational models of hemispheric processing, hemispheric transfer and interaction, perceptual asymmetries, techniques to measure dynamic changes in hemispheric processing of information, and new conceptualizations of the relation between handedness and cerebral laterality. The topics discussed exhibit an interconnectedness such that the approaches and techniques used in one area of cerebral laterality research have implications for research in other disciplines. They also reflect changes in the conceptualization of general theoretical issues regarding cerebral laterality research.

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Results Cerebral Laterality

Brain Lateralization: A Comparative Perspective - PubMed - Ontogenetically, lateralization starts in many species with asymmetrical expression patterns of genes within the Nodal cascade that set up the scene for later complex interactions of genetic, environmental, and epigenetic factors. These take effect during different time points of ontogeny and create asymmetries of neural networks in diverse

SAT Reading - Khan Diagnostic Quiz level 3 - reading 21 - known as laterality. Laterality stems from cerebral Line lateralization, whereby specific types of information are 5 referentially processed in one hemisphere of the brain. It is now widely accepted that brain lateralization conveys both costs and benefits while performing certain tasks and that it can have fitness consequences for animals in their

Crossed laterality and learning difficulties - NeuronUP - Cortical lateralization is also present in these cerebral hemispheres, which specialize for different cognitive functions. A well-established laterality is a facilitator of different learning processes from the age of 4 or 5, and might be a risk factor if this is not the case

Cerebral Lateralization : Biological Mechanisms, Associations ... - JAMA - We present a set of hypotheses about the biologic mechanisms of lateralization, ie, the processes which lead to an asymmetrical nervous system. It would have been difficult even 20 years ago to formulate such a theory in the face of the prevalent belief that cerebral dominance lacked an anatomic correlate

Reversed laterality of cerebral functions in a non-right-hander - Reversed laterality of cerebral functions in a non-right-hander: Neuropsychological and spect findings in a case of 'atypical' dominance. Vittorio Di Piero. 1992, Neuropsychologia. Continue Reading Download PDF. Continue Reading Download PDF. Related Papers

Cerebral laterality in adults with severe mental retardation - Laterality testing is a noninvasive means of assessing cerebral lateralization of function (Bryden, 1982). Although widely used with normally functioning popu- lations, it has rarely been applied to populations with severe mental retardation

Does Cerebral Hemispheric Laterality Control Swallow Performance? - Hence, the present study aimed to investigate if cerebral hemispheric laterality controls swallow activity. Methods. Thirty normal right handed participants were subjected to time test of swallow using 100 ml of water. Dual paradigm was used to investigate hemispheric laterality for swallowing which involved listening to the speech or music

Laterality - Wikipedia - The term laterality refers to the preference most humans show for one side of their body over the other. ... The findings of this study were able to predict differing patterns of cerebral language lateralization in adulthood (Hull & Vaid, 2006). In other animals

Hemispheres of the Brain, Lateralization of | SpringerLink - Specifically, lateralization of the brain hemispheres refers to a functional dominance of one hemisphere over the other, in which one is more responsible or entirely responsible for control of a function in comparison to the other. This can be depicted in two general ways. First, in regards to sensory and motor functioning the hemispheres of

Assessing the reliability of an online behavioural laterality battery - Lateralization across the two language tasks (dichotic listening and rhyme judgement) was weakly correlated, but unrelated to lateralization on the chimeric faces task. We conclude that three of the tasks, dichotic listening, chimeric faces and finger tapping, show considerable promise for online evaluation of cerebral lateralization

Brain Lateralization: A Comparative Perspective - Physiological Reviews - Comparative studies on brain asymmetry date back to the 19th century but then largely disappeared due to the assumption that lateralization is uniquely human. Since the reemergence of this field in the 1970s, we learned that left-right differences of brain and behavior exist throughout the animal kingdom and pay off in terms of sensory, cognitive, and motor efficiency. Ontogenetically

(PDF) Human Brain Laterality - An Overview - ResearchGate - Conclusion: The majority of the respondents were right‑handed and right‑footed, thus suggesting left cerebral hemispheric laterality in the population. Keywords: Environmental influence

Brain Lateralization: Function, Definition & Test - - Brain lateralization refers to the idea that different sections of the brain are responsible for different skills and behaviors. Explore the right and left brain functions, definition, and test

Important aspects of brain lateralization (A full guide) - Brain lateralization is the development of specialized functioning in each hemisphere of the brain or on the side of the body that each controls. The most obvious example of laterality is the use of the hand; It is seen in the tendency to use one hand or the other to carry out different activities

Quizzam 3 Questions Flashcards | Quizlet - Studies of cerebral laterality in nonhuman species indicate that hemispheric differences. are typically found only in humans and other primate species, and the specific functions involved differ from species to species. Localized specialized networks that can perform specific functions are called

How Does Laterality Develop in Children? - You are Mom - Laterality refers to the dominance of one side of the body over the other. In fact, this happens because one of the brain's hemispheres declares supremacy over the other. This concept refers to the brain's ability to control both sides of the body. Laterality in children happens around ages 4 or 5. To fully develop neurologically, children

Atypical cerebral laterality: Neural Risk for Stuttering? - Atypical cerebral laterality was proposed as a potential central defect in developmental stuttering in 1927 when Orton wrote that stuttering may be the result of incomplete cerebral dominance. Support for this early speculation may be found in the more recent theory of cerebral laterality (for review: Geschwind & Galaburda, 1985)

Cerebral Laterality: Theory and Research - Google Books - Cerebral Laterality. : Research on clinical populations and studies of normal individuals support the conclusion that there are functional differences between the cerebral hemispheres. This book captures some of the major developments in the field of cerebral laterality research of the last five years. These include lateralization in non-human

11.8D: Hemispheric Lateralization - Medicine LibreTexts - The hemispheres of the cerebral cortex: The human brain is divided into two hemispheres-left and right. Scientists continue to explore how some cognitive functions tend to be dominated by one side or the other; that is, how they are lateralized. ... Brain function lateralization is evident in the phenomena of right- or left-handedness, but a

Exam 3 Flashcards | Quizlet - An anatomical difference between the cerebral hemispheres that may be related to language lateralization is the enlargement of the in the left hemisphere. a. hippocampus b. cingulate gyrus c. planum temporale d. primary visual pathway

Lateralization of Functions: Left and Right Hemispheres - The cerebral cortex is the area of associative functions of the brain that is divided into many fissures such as lateral fissure and central fissure. The four lobes formed based on these fissures are the frontal lobes, parietal lobes, temporal lobes and occipital lobes. The cerebral hemisphere is divided into two halves: the left hemisphere and

Laterality and cognition: Handedness as a factor differentiating - In conclusion, handedness is considered to relate to cerebral laterality and this asymmetry is fundamental to human cognition. Recent studies have revealed that left- and right-handed groups

Laterality - an overview | ScienceDirect Topics - Laterality in cerebral structure and function has been a widely accepted concept since the pioneering work of Paul Broca. Associations between handedness, localization of language, brain asymmetry, and risk of dyslexia are also well documented. The underlying biology and origins of cerebral laterality are less well understood

Laterality | physiology and psychology | Britannica - laterality, in biological psychology, the development of specialized functioning in each hemisphere of the brain or in the side of the body which each controls. The most obvious example of laterality is handedness, which is the tendency to use one hand or the other to perform activities. It is the usual practice to classify persons as right-handed, left-handed, or ambidextrous (two-handed

Brain Lateralization and Cognitive Capacity - PMC - National Center for - Although motor laterality may not be an accurate measure of brain lateralization, as I have discussed previously for vertebrate species, it is also worth noting a study showing that desert locusts (Schistocerca gregaria) with stronger lateralization of forelimb use to reach across a gap perform fewer errors of reaching than do locusts with

Cerebral lateralization - PubMed - Abstract. Recent findings suggest that cerebral laterality will not be understood in terms of simple dichotomies, such as the idea that the left hemisphere is analytic and the right holistic. Rather, hemisphere differences can be better explained in terms of relatively specific principles that extend over limited domains. For visual perception

Lateralization of Brain Function & Hemispheric Specialization - Lateralization of brain function is the view that distinct brain regions perform certain functions. ... Sex differences in cerebral laterality of language and visuospatial processing. Brain and Language, 98 (2), 150-158. Gazzaniga, M. S., & Smylie, C. S. (1983). Facial recognition and brain asymmetries: Clues to underlying mechanisms

Handedness and Brain Lateralization - IU - Clinicians used handedness as a marker for brain lateralization until the Wada (sodium amytal) Test was introduced in the 1960s. This association between hand and brain captured the imaginations of researchers because it would be so useful (so easy, so non-invasive, so cheap) to study patterns of brain asymmetries by using a person's handedness

PDF Primary Sites for Which Seer Requires Laterality Information - Laterality codes of '1'-'9' must be used for the following sites except where a specific subheading is excluded. Such exclusions are coded '0'. For example, all primaries of the carina (C34.0) have laterality coded '0' and all ... C70.0 Cerebral meninges, NOS (effective with cases diagnosed 1/1/2004) C71.0 Cerebrum (Effective

Lateralization of brain function - Wikipedia - The lateralization of brain function (or hemispheric dominance / latralisation) is the tendency for some neural functions or cognitive processes to be specialized to one side of the brain or the other. The median longitudinal fissure separates the human brain into two distinct cerebral hemispheres, connected by the corpus h the macrostructure of the two hemispheres appears to

Brain Lateralization: A Comparative Perspective - PubMed - Brain Lateralization: A Comparative Perspective Comparative studies on brain asymmetry date back to the 19th century but then largely disappeared due to the assumption that lateralization is uniquely human. Since the reemergence of this field in the 1970s, we learned that left-right differences of brain and behavior exist throughout the animal ki …

Cerebral Lateralization: Biological Mechanisms, Associations - Cerebral Lateralization: Biological Mechanisms, Associations, and Pathology: I. A Hypothesis and a Program for Research | JAMA Neurology | JAMA Network. We present a set of hypotheses about the biologic mechanisms of lateralization, ie, the processes which lead to an asymmetrical nervous system. It would have be

Mixed-handedness is linked to mental health problems in - Early recognition of children who are at increased risk is necessary. Our objective was to determine whether mixed-handedness, which is associated with atypical cerebral laterality, is associated with language, scholastic, and ADHD symptoms in childhood and adolescence

Lateralization of Brain Function & Hemispheric Specialization - Lateralization of brain function is the view that distinct brain regions perform certain functions. For instance, it is believed that different brain areas are responsible for controlling language, formulating memories, and making movements. If a certain area of the brain becomes damaged, the function associated with that area will also be

Brain Lateralization: A Comparative Perspective - Thus lateralization cannot be explained entirely by the anatomical differences between left and right since a second, more dynamic component exists that is able to modulate neural processes between the hemispheres in an asymmetrical manner . This ‟dual codingˮ aspect is also visible in birds