The Psychology of Closed Mindedness by Arie W. Kruglanski

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The Psychology of Closed Mindedness

Author : Arie W. Kruglanski

Publisher : Psychology Press

Published : 2013-02-01

ISBN-10 : 1135471533

ISBN-13 : 9781135471538

Number of Pages : 208 Pages

Language : en

Descriptions The Psychology of Closed Mindedness

The fundamental phenomenon of human closed-mindedness is treated in this volume. Prior psychological treatments of closed-mindedness have typically approached it from a psychodynamic perspective and have viewed it in terms of individual pathology. By contrast, the present approach stresses the epistemic functionality of closed-mindedness and its essential role in judgement and decision-making. Far from being restricted to a select group of individuals suffering from an improper socialization, closed-mindedness is something we all experience on a daily basis. Such mundane situational conditions as time pressure, noise, fatigue, or alcoholic intoxication, for example, are all known to increase the difficulty of information processing, and may contribute to one's experienced need for nonspecific closure. Whether constituting a dimension of stable individual differences, or being engendered situationally - the need for closure, once aroused, is shown to produce the very same consequences. These fundamentally include the tendency to 'seize' on early, closure-affording 'evidence', and to 'freeze' upon it thus becoming impervious to subsequent, potentially important, information. Though such consequences form a part of the individual's personal experience, they have significant implications for interpersonal, group and inter-group phenomena as well. The present volume describes these in detail and grounds them in numerous research findings of theoretical and 'real world' relevance to a wide range of topics including stereotyping, empathy, communication, in-group favouritism and political conservatism. Throughout, a distinction is maintained between the need for a nonspecific closure (i.e., any closure as long as it is firm and definite) and needs for specific closures (i.e., for judgments whose particular contents are desired by an individual).Theory and research discussed in this book should be of interest to upper level undergraduates, graduate students and faculty in social, cognitive, and personality psychology as well as in sociology, political science and business administration.

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Results The Psychology of Closed Mindedness

The Psychology of Closed Mindedness - Arie W. Kruglanski - Books reviewed: The Psychology of Closed Mindedness. Arie W. Kruglanski. New York: Psychology Press, 2004. 192 pp

The psychology of closed mindedness. - APA PsycNET - The psychology of closed mindedness. Psychology Press. Abstract. The phenomena of closed and open mindedness are at the heart of the interface between cognitive and social processes. Every intelligible judgment, decision, or action rests on a subjective knowledge base held with at least a minimal degree of confidence. Formation of such

The Psychology of Closed Mindedness - 1st Edition - Arie W. Kruglansk - The fundamental phenomenon of human closed-mindedness is treated in this volume. Prior psychological treatments of closed-mindedness have typically approached it from a psychodynamic perspective and have viewed it in terms of individual pathology. By contrast, the present approach stresses the epistemic functionality of closed-mindedness and its essential role in judgement and decision-making

The psychology of closed and open mindedness, rationality, and - Request PDF | The psychology of closed and open mindedness, rationality, and democracy | Charles Taber and Milton Lodge provide compelling evidence that people's minds may be closed to information

The Closed Mind | Psychology Today - The open-minded person is willing to explore his own mind and even find that he's been wrong about something and self-correct. The closed-minded person is unwilling to do this. Being wrong is

The Psychology of Closed Mindedness | Arie W. Kruglanski | Taylor & Fr - The fundamental phenomenon of human closed-mindedness is treated in this volume. Prior psychological treatments of closed-mindedness have typically approached it from a psychodynamic perspective and have viewed it in terms of individual pathology. By contrast, the present approach stresses the epistemic functionality of closed-mindedness and

The Psychology of Closed Mindedness by Arie W. Kruglanski (ebook) - The fundamental phenomenon of human closed-mindedness is treated in this volume. Prior psychological treatments of closed-mindedness have typically approached it from a psychodynamic perspective and have viewed it in terms of individual pathology. By contrast, the present approach stresses the epistemic functionality of closed-mindedness and its essential role in judgement and decision-making

The Psychology of Closed Mindedness | Semantic Scholar - Motivated Closed-Mindedness Mediates the Effect of Threat on Political Conservatism. H. Thórisdóttir, J. Jost. Psychology. 2011. In this article we synthesize theory and research from several areas of psychology and political science to propose and test a causal model of the effects of threat on political attitudes. Based in…

Ramai di Medsos Soal Open Minded dan Closed Minded, Apa Bedanya? - , Jakarta - Sampai saat ini, istilah open minded dan closed minded masih jadi perdebatan di media sosial. Dilansir Verywellmind, Kamis (3/11/2022), istilah open minded digunakan untuk menggambarkan seberapa besar keinginan orang untuk mempertimbangkan perspektif lain atau mencoba pengalaman baru.. Lawan dari open minded adalah closed minded atau dogmatis

The Psychology of Closed Mindedness | Request PDF - ResearchGate - Abstract. The fundamental phenomenon of human closed-mindedness is treated in this volume. Prior psychological treatments of closed-mindedness have typically approached it from a psychodynamic

Aisyah Aulia Rifdah - Jakarta Utara, Jakarta Raya, Indonesia | Profil - Bachelor of Psychology from Gunadarma University who has worked in the Psychology Laboratory of Gunadarma University. I have experience as an examiner and is able to perform several psychological test assessments. I have passion and curiosity to learn new things that will increase my knowledge and experience, as well as find solutions to any problems | Pelajari lebih lanjut pengalaman kerja

The Psychology of Closed Mindedness (Essays in Social Psychology) - Prior psychological treatments of closed-mindedness have typically approached it from a psychodynamic perspective and have viewed it in terms of individual pathology. By contrast, the present approach stresses the epistemic functionality of closed-mindedness and its essential role in judgement and decision-making. Far from being restricted to a

The Psychology of Closed Mindedness - Goodreads - Arie W. Kruglanski. 3.94. 16 ratings0 reviews. The fundamental phenomenon of human closed-mindedness is treated in this volume. Prior psychological treatments of closed-mindedness have typically approached it from a psychodynamic perspective and have viewed it in terms of individual pathology. By contrast, the present approach stresses the

The Closed Partisan Mind: A New Psychology of American Polarization - The Closed Partisan Mind traces the roots of partisan polarization to psychological closed-mindedness in the electorate and the changing perception of politics created by polarized political leaders and the new media environment. American politics today can be defined by the intense and increasingly toxic divide between Democrats and Republicans. Matthew D. Luttig explores why so many

The Psychology of Closed Mindedness - Arie W. Kruglanski - Books reviewed: The Psychology of Closed Mindedness. Arie W. Kruglanski. New York: Psychology Press, 2004. 192 pp

The Benefits of Being Closed-Minded | Psychology Today - The Benefits of Being Closed-Minded Open-mindedness has more liabilities than may be apparent. Posted December 31, 2019

'I got away with it, how dumb can you be?': An expert brings us inside - An expert brings us inside the mind of a serial scammer CNA's Tiffany Ang goes in search of what drives someone to cheat and hurt others in a special two-part podcast The Serial Swindler

PDF 50 Excellent Theory of Knowledge Essays May 08 5. "…we ... - ISHWEB - psychology however an asset in literature. Science works at its best where it can be truly objective; the use of emotion in science is seen as a contribution to a lack of accuracy. This is what some could see as a weakness in psychology; cold reasoning is used to study human emotion. So then, is emotion best

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The Psychology of Closed and Open Mindedness, Rationality, and - THE PSYCHOLOGY OF CLOSED AND OPEN MINDEDNESS, RATIONALITY, AND DEMOCRACY. A. Kruglanski, L. M. Boyatzi. Published 1 June 2012. Psychology. Critical Review. Abstract Charles Taber and Milton Lodge provide compelling evidence that people's minds may be closed to information that is inconsistent with their prior beliefs

The Psychology of Closed Mindedness - Google Books - The fundamental phenomenon of human closed-mindedness is treated in this volume. Prior psychological treatments of closed-mindedness have typically approached it from a psychodynamic perspective and have viewed it in terms of individual pathology. By contrast, the present approach stresses the epistemic functionality of closed-mindedness and its essential role in judgement and decision-making

The Closed Mind | Psychology Today - Fundamentally, what closed-mindedness does is shut out the possibility of original thinking. The closed-minded person is not allowed to question her own beliefs. Such questioning allows

- Fundamentally, what closed-mindedness does is shut out the possibility of original thinking. The closed-minded person is not allowed to question her own beliefs. Such questioning allows a person to center on her own authentic self and to come to terms with—not what she has been taught to believe—but what she actually believes

The Psychology of Closed Mindedness | Arie W. Kruglanski - The fundamental phenomenon of human closed-mindedness is treated in this volume. Prior psychological treatments of closed-mindedness have typically approached it from a psychodynamic perspective and have viewed it in terms of individual pathology

Why Being Closed-Minded Won't Serve You Well And How Can - What exactly does it mean to be closed minded?

The Benefits of Being Closed-Minded | Psychology Today - But I’ve come to realize that closed-mindedness has benefits: Equilibrium is comfortable. We work for years, perhaps decades, to develop and refine our core opinions and the way we work,

The psychology of closed mindedness. - APA PsycNET - Psychology Press. Abstract The phenomena of closed and open mindedness are at the heart of the interface between cognitive and social processes. Every intelligible judgment, decision, or action rests on a subjective knowledge base held with at least a minimal degree of confidence

The Psychology of Closed Mindedness - 1st Edition - Arie W - Book Description. The fundamental phenomenon of human closed-mindedness is treated in this volume. Prior psychological treatments of closed-mindedness have typically approached it from a psychodynamic perspective and have viewed it in terms of individual pathology

The Vice of Closed-Mindedness: And How to Become Open-Minded - Biola University Center for Christian Thought / The Table - Can we still have helpful discussion? Christena Cleveland discusses the vice of closed-mindedness, and how we can achieve open-mindedness

By all means necessary: Closed mindedness, ingroup morality, and weapon ownership - This research investigated the motivational underpinnings of attitudes towards weapon ownership. We propose that people who have a strong need for closure (NFC) would be more likely to approve of

The Difference Between Open-Minded and Closed-Minded People - Uncover the key differences between people that bring an open and closed mind to the table and learn how those two mindsets affect our success

The Psychology of Closed Mindedness - The fundamental phenomenon of human closed-mindedness is treated in this volume. Prior psychological treatments of closed-mindedness have typically approached it from a psychodynamic perspective and have viewed it in terms of individual pathology. By contrast, the present approach stresses the epistemic functionality of closed-mindedness and its essential role in judgement and decision-making. Far from being restricted to a select group of individuals suffering from an improper socialization, cl

The Closed Mind - Why does it close, and how does it open?

The psychology of closed mindedness (Essays in Social Psychology): 9780863775802: Medicine & Health Science Books @ - The psychology of closed mindedness (Essays in Social Psychology): 9780863775802: Medicine & Health Science Books @

Bridging the partisan divide: Self-affirmation reduces ideological closed-mindedness and inflexibility in negotiation - PubMed - Three studies link resistance to probative information and intransigence in negotiation to concerns of identity maintenance. Each shows that affirmations of personal integrity (vs. nonaffirmation or threat) can reduce resistance and intransigence but that this effect occurs only when individuals' pa …

The psychology of closed mindedness - The phenomena of closed and open mindedness are at the heart of the interface between cognitive and social processes. Every intelligible judgment, decision, or action rests on a subjective knowledge base held with at least a minimal degree of confidence. Formation of such knowledge requires that we shut off our minds to further relevant information that we could always strive and often manage to acquire. The relation of closed mindedness processes and social cognition and behavior is twofold. First, other people or groups of people often are the targets of our judgments, impressions, or stereotypes. Second, they are often our sources of information, and their opinions, judgments, and attitudes exert an important influence on our own. Thus, closed mindedness phenomena impact on what we think of others as well as how we think, in terms of the sources of information we take into account when forming our own opinions. The present volume highlights the motivational aspect of closed and open mindedness, discusses i

The closed-mindedness that wasn’t: need for structure and expectancy-inconsistent information - Social-cognitive researchers have typically assumed that individuals high in need for structure or need for closure tend to be closed-minded: they are motivated to resist or ignore information that is inconsistent with existing beliefs but instead they